Flower Meanings and Anniversary Flowers

Article by John E. Williams

For thousands of years meanings have been attached to flowers by many different cultures, with some of those meanings still being considered relevant today. Though the most important meaning is the thought behind each floral gift, flowers selected for their traditional symbolism and historical significance can speak to the recipient in a special way. In anniversary flowers, this tradition is taken even further by assigning particular flowers to each year of marriage. Though flower meanings vary from culture to culture and source to source, here are a few favorite flower choices for anniversaries to help you express your love throughout the years.


1st anniversary

Pansies – Thought, remembrance

Carnation – Joy, commitment, admiration (red), purity (white), never forget (pink)


2nd anniversary

Cosmos – Modesty

Lily of the Valley – Happiness, purity of heart, humility, devotion


3rd anniversary

Fuschia – Taste

Sunflower – Strength, warmth, nourishment. Signifies a ‘Devout admirer’


4th anniversary

Geranium – Comfort, gentility

Hydrangea – Gratefulness, pride, appreciation


5th anniversary

Daisy – Innocence, loyal love, ‘I’ll never tell’, purity. ‘You have as many virtues as this flower has petals’


6th anniversary

Calla/Calla Lilies – Magnificent beauty, transition, growth


7th anniversary

Freesia – Trust, fidelity, honorable love. The antidote to the proverbial thought that the seventh year brings restlessness


8th anniversary

Clematis – Clever, intellectual

Lilac – ‘The emotions of young love’


9th anniversary

Poppy – Imagination

Bird of Paradise – Magnificence, splendor. ‘Celebrating the unexpected side of romance’


10th anniversary

Daffodil – Regard, rebirth, unrequited love, chivalry. ‘You’re the only one’


11th anniversary

Tulip – Elegance, grace. ‘The most romantic of flowers’

Morning Glory – Loves you


12th anniversary

Peony – Good life, happy marriage, prosperity


13th anniversary

Hollyhock – Ambition, fruitfulness

Chrysanthemum -Abundance, loveliness, fidelity


14th anniversary

Orchid – Love, beauty, wisdom, thoughtfulness


15th anniversary

Rose – Love, passion, perfection. Roses have been a symbol of love since ancient times


20th anniversary

Aster – Patience, elegance. Known as the ‘Talisman of Love’

Day Lily – Coquetry


25th anniversary

Iris – Promise, faith, hope, wisdom, valor. Also, ‘My compliments’ and, ‘Your friendship means so much to me’


30th anniversary

Lily – Devotion, pride, beauty

Sweet Pea – Lasting pleasure, blissful pleasure. Also, ‘Thank you for a lovely time’ and, ‘I think of you’


40th anniversary

Nasturtium – Conquest, victory in battle

Gladiolus – Sword. Also, ‘You pierce my heart’


50th anniversary

Yellow Roses – Inner light. ‘The beauty of a long, prosperous marriage’

and Violets – Modesty, faithfulness, virtue, understated beauty


All flowers express love and caring, and some have special meanings to help you convey just the right message. So, whether you choose a particular flower based on its traditional symbolism, a special memory, or just your own personal style, you’re always sure to find a beautiful way to express your love with flowers.


Permission is granted to republish this article in its entirety on the Internet, as long as the credit and link below are included.


From the Fresh Flowers Family at 1-800-Florals, third-generation family florists, with thanks to Teleflora and About.com. For additional information visit Anniversary Flowers online.

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